In cricket history, few eras have been as marked by individual brilliance as the one characterized by the stellar performances of Virat Kohli, Steve Smith, Kane Williamson and Joe Root, collectively known as the ‘Fab 4.’ These cricketing titans have not only upheld but also elevated the standards of Test cricket through their sheer consistency, resilience, and flair. Their unique playing styles, combined with their competitive spirit, have created a rich narrative within the sport, inspiring future generations and captivating audiences worldwide. The journey of the ‘Fab 4’ is not just about the statistics they accrue but also about the impact they have on the game itself, redefining what it means to be a modern-day cricketer.

The starting line: Establishing the baseline

At the beginning of 2021, the cricketing landscape presented an impressive scoreboard: Kohli stood at 27 Test centuries, Smith followed closely with 26, Williamson had 24 and Root trailed with 17. This was the baseline from which each player would build their legacy further. The competition between these four batters is more than a mere comparison of numbers; it is a testament to their skill, determination, and adaptability in various conditions.

Each of them showcased not just their ability to score runs but also their capacity to perform under pressure, often in pivotal moments that defined matches. This era has been marked by milestones, where every century scored by these players is a significant addition to their growing legacies, influencing the narrative of Test cricket in profound ways.

Player
Test Centuries (2021)
Test Centuries (2024)

Virat Kohli
27
29

Steven Smith
26
32

Kane Williamson
24
32

Joe Root
17
35

Individual qualities: A closer look at the Fab 4

While the statistics paint a vivid picture of their achievements, the essence of the ‘Fab 4’ lies in their individual qualities that contribute to their greatness.

Kohli is renowned for his aggressive style and his ability to chase down totals with a fierce determination, often steering India through challenging situations. His passionate demeanor and relentless pursuit of excellence make him a formidable opponent on the field.
Smith is celebrated for his unique batting technique and unyielding concentration, allowing him to thrive in the most challenging of conditions. His strategic approach to batting ensures that he capitalizes on every scoring opportunity, turning matches around when his team needs it most.
Williamson, known for his calmness and composure, embodies the spirit of a true sportsman. His elegant style of play often sees him accumulating runs steadily, with an innate ability to adapt his game to various match situations. His leadership qualities further enhance his team’s dynamics, contributing significantly to New Zealand’s success.
Root has transformed his game in recent years, embracing a more aggressive approach while maintaining the ability to build solid innings. His impressive array of shots and adaptability to different formats has made him an integral part of the England team, and his recent performances underscore his evolution into one of the game’s leading batters.

Also READ: Statistical breakdown: Virat Kohli’s struggle against spinners since 2020

Fab 4 journey since 2021: Runs and Centuries

1. Virat Kohli

Since 2020, Kohli’s batting average has significantly declined, making him one of the least effective among the top-order batter during this period. This drop is alarming, as his overall career average has fallen from 55.10 to 48.89, marking him as the only player among the so-called “Fab 4” with an average under 50. Although Kohli did manage to score centuries in Ahmedabad and Port of Spain in 2023, these performances came too late to reverse the trend of his diminishing returns. Leading up to these innings, he endured a prolonged slump, raising concerns about his form. Additionally, Kohli’s ongoing struggle with off-stump deliveries continues to be a notable issue, further impacting his effectiveness at the crease.

Year
Innings
Runs
Average
100s
50s

2021
19
536
28.21
0
4

2022
11
265
26.50
0
1

2023
12
671
55.91
2
2

2024
6
157
31.40
0
0

2. Steve Smith:

Smith’s career average for Australia has experienced a decline, falling from an impressive 64.81 to 56.97. While this figure remains noteworthy, it indicates a return to more realistic performance levels after his previous stratospheric achievements. Notably, his moving average is significantly lower, suggesting that Smith has struggled to convert promising starts into substantial scores, which has contributed to the overall decline in his average in recent matches. As bowlers have adapted to his unique style, Smith’s past brilliance is being put to the test. This evolution in the game has necessitated a recalibration of his approach if he wishes to maintain his competitiveness at the highest level.

Year
Innings
Runs
Average
100s
50s

2021
8
430
53.75
1
3

2022
18
876
58.40
2
5

2023
24
929
42.22
3
3

2024
10
213
30.42
0
1

3. Kane Williamson

Williamson has successfully maintained and even elevated his performance standards, boasting a current batting average of 54.48, up from 51.44 at the end of 2019. This impressive trajectory showcases his resilience and adaptability in the face of challenges. His moving average has remained stable, highlighting his consistency and ability to construct innings under pressure.

Williamson’s calm demeanor and classical technique enhance his effectiveness in difficult situations, enabling him to score runs consistently, even when the team environment is challenging. However, his ongoing struggles with injuries have made it increasingly tough for him to return to the field each time and regain his previous form. Despite these setbacks, Williamson continues to exemplify determination and skill, striving to make a significant impact whenever he plays.

Year
Innings
Runs
Average
100s
50s

2021
8
672
84.00
2
3

2022
7
467
61.00
1
2

2023
6
592
98.67
2
2

2024
12
618
56.18
2
1

4. Joe Root

Root’s career average has impressively risen from 47.35 to 51.47, reflecting remarkable progress and consistency. His ability to score runs across various conditions has significantly bolstered this average. Notably, Root’s moving average has not dipped over the last five years, with several periods in which he averaged over 50, showcasing his sustained form and adaptability.

He has established himself as a linchpin in England’s batting lineup, often leading by example with critical innings in high-pressure situations. Root has scored runs consistently both at home and abroad, solidifying his status as one of the best batters among the “Fab Four” since 2021. His versatility and reliability make him a pivotal player for his team, further enhancing his reputation in international cricket.

Year
Innings
Runs
Average
100s
50s

2021
7
395
65.83
1
1

2022
5
296
74.00
1
0

2023
13
695
57.91
4
0

2024
21
1248
65.68
3
2

The Analysis: Impact beyond statistics

The period from 2021 to 2024 is not solely about scoring centuries; it is also about how these players have influenced the game and its perception. Root’s remarkable rise to 35 centuries, particularly highlighted by his recent feats, underscores his dominance in Test cricket. His ability to score runs consistently in both home and away conditions, often under significant pressure, places him at the forefront of the modern game.

Kohli, despite a slightly slower accumulation of centuries, remains a pivotal figure due to his profound impact on the game’s narrative. Each of his centuries has the potential to be a game-changer, reflecting his aggressive playing style and leadership qualities. Even during challenging periods, Kohli’s presence instills confidence within the team and evokes excitement among cricket enthusiasts.

Smith and Williamson, with their identical tallies, embody the consistency and class that define Test cricket. Their centuries are built on a foundation of technique, patience, and an uncanny ability to read the game. The rivalry between these four players, characterized by mutual respect and fierce competition, continues to set benchmarks for future generations, enriching the tapestry of cricket history

Key Insights
Virat Kohli
Steven Smith
Kane Williamson
Joe Root

Total Test Centuries (2024)
29
32
32
35

Most Recent Century (Year)
2023
2023
2024
2024

Major Playing Style Characteristics
Aggressive, Anchoring
Tactical, Adaptable
Patient, Elegant
Dynamic, Strategic

Also READ: From Sachin Tendulkar to Joe Root: Top 5 highest run-scorers in Test cricket

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